Your local MP is the person elected to represent the area you live in. They are your direct link to the Federal Parliament and travels to Canberra whenever Parliament sits, which is around 20 weeks a year.
Your MP also has an office in the electorate which they work from when Parliament is not sitting. Having a base in the electorate also enables the MP to attend local events and visit local organisations and businesses. For more detailed information about how the House of Representatives works, check out this parliamentary fact sheet. So, instead of having just one representative, as you do in the House of Representatives, in the Senate you have 12 representatives or two if you live in a territory.
However, you share these Senators with the other people living in your state or territory. Another point of difference between the House of Representatives and the Senate is that Senators are elected for a term of six years, whereas MPs are elected for a term of three years.
For more information on the Senate, check out this parliamentary information sheet. There are a number of important reasons why we have two houses of Parliament, as well as some historical reasons. Before Australia became a federation, it was made up of six colonies, each of which had its own Parliament. Representatives must be at least 25 years old, have been a US citizen for 7 years, and must live in the state they represent.
Senators must be at least 30 years old, have been a US citizen for 9 years, and must also live in the state they represent.
MPs must be at least 18 years old and be a British, Irish or Commonwealth citizen, but there are no restrictions on where they can stand. To sit in the House of Lords, you must be at least 21 years old and be a British, Irish or Commonwealth citizen too. But in the UK, most bill are introduced by the government. Only a small number of bills are put forward by Members of Parliament. Next page: American sports in the UK.
More to click Who Runs the Business? Who Puts It All Together? Making the station pay. The seats are arranged in a horse-shoe shape around a large central table. There are people sitting in the seats and papers on the desks. This diagram illustrates what senators do in the Australian Parliament. Attribution — you must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work.
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This diagram illustrates the role of the Australian Senate. The Senate: decides matters of national interest; represents the interests of people in their states or territories; proposes, debates and votes on bills and amendments; examines issues in committees; and scrutinises—closely examines—executive government. Senators A person elected to the Senate is called a senator.
View with description and copyright information. Slide 1 details. Working hours Senators work long hours, both in Parliament and in their states or territories. Period of service State senators are elected for a period of 6 years using a system of rotation that ensures that only half the state senators retire every 3 years. Senators can stand for re-election as many times as they like.
Addressing a senator Along with members of the House of Representatives , senators may also be referred to as members of parliament.
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